Optimal. Leaf size=119 \[ \frac {x}{(a+b)^2}-\frac {b^{3/2} (5 a+3 b) \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{2 a^{5/2} (a+b)^2 d}-\frac {(2 a+3 b) \coth (c+d x)}{2 a^2 (a+b) d}+\frac {b \coth (c+d x)}{2 a (a+b) d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.13, antiderivative size = 119, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 6, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.261, Rules used = {3751, 483, 597,
536, 212, 211} \begin {gather*} -\frac {b^{3/2} (5 a+3 b) \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{2 a^{5/2} d (a+b)^2}-\frac {(2 a+3 b) \coth (c+d x)}{2 a^2 d (a+b)}+\frac {b \coth (c+d x)}{2 a d (a+b) \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {x}{(a+b)^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 211
Rule 212
Rule 483
Rule 536
Rule 597
Rule 3751
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\coth ^2(c+d x)}{\left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )^2} \, dx &=\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x^2 \left (1-x^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {b \coth (c+d x)}{2 a (a+b) d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {-2 a-3 b+3 b x^2}{x^2 \left (1-x^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{2 a (a+b) d}\\ &=-\frac {(2 a+3 b) \coth (c+d x)}{2 a^2 (a+b) d}+\frac {b \coth (c+d x)}{2 a (a+b) d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {2 a^2-2 a b-3 b^2+b (2 a+3 b) x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \left (a+b x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{2 a^2 (a+b) d}\\ &=-\frac {(2 a+3 b) \coth (c+d x)}{2 a^2 (a+b) d}+\frac {b \coth (c+d x)}{2 a (a+b) d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{(a+b)^2 d}-\frac {\left (b^2 (5 a+3 b)\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a+b x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{2 a^2 (a+b)^2 d}\\ &=\frac {x}{(a+b)^2}-\frac {b^{3/2} (5 a+3 b) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{2 a^{5/2} (a+b)^2 d}-\frac {(2 a+3 b) \coth (c+d x)}{2 a^2 (a+b) d}+\frac {b \coth (c+d x)}{2 a (a+b) d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 1.23, size = 111, normalized size = 0.93 \begin {gather*} -\frac {-\frac {2 (c+d x)}{(a+b)^2}+\frac {b^{3/2} (5 a+3 b) \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{a^{5/2} (a+b)^2}+\frac {2 \coth (c+d x)}{a^2}+\frac {b^2 \sinh (2 (c+d x))}{a^2 (a+b) (a-b+(a+b) \cosh (2 (c+d x)))}}{2 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(328\) vs.
\(2(105)=210\).
time = 2.86, size = 329, normalized size = 2.76
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {-\frac {\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a^{2}}-\frac {\ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}{\left (a +b \right )^{2}}+\frac {2 b^{2} \left (\frac {\left (-\frac {a}{2}-\frac {b}{2}\right ) \left (\tanh ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\left (-\frac {a}{2}-\frac {b}{2}\right ) \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{a \left (\tanh ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+2 a \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+4 b \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+a}+\frac {\left (5 a +3 b \right ) a \left (-\frac {\left (-a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-b \right ) \arctanh \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}+\frac {\left (a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+b \right ) \arctan \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2}\right )}{\left (a +b \right )^{2} a^{2}}-\frac {1}{2 a^{2} \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}+\frac {\ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}{\left (a +b \right )^{2}}}{d}\) | \(329\) |
default | \(\frac {-\frac {\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a^{2}}-\frac {\ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}{\left (a +b \right )^{2}}+\frac {2 b^{2} \left (\frac {\left (-\frac {a}{2}-\frac {b}{2}\right ) \left (\tanh ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\left (-\frac {a}{2}-\frac {b}{2}\right ) \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{a \left (\tanh ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+2 a \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+4 b \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+a}+\frac {\left (5 a +3 b \right ) a \left (-\frac {\left (-a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-b \right ) \arctanh \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}+\frac {\left (a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+b \right ) \arctan \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2}\right )}{\left (a +b \right )^{2} a^{2}}-\frac {1}{2 a^{2} \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}+\frac {\ln \left (\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}{\left (a +b \right )^{2}}}{d}\) | \(329\) |
risch | \(\frac {x}{a^{2}+2 a b +b^{2}}-\frac {2 a^{3} {\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+6 a^{2} b \,{\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+5 a \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+3 b^{3} {\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+4 a^{3} {\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+4 a^{2} b \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-4 a \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-6 b^{3} {\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+2 a^{3}+6 a^{2} b +7 a \,b^{2}+3 b^{3}}{d \,a^{2} \left (a +b \right )^{2} \left (a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+b \,{\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+2 a \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-2 b \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+a +b \right ) \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-1\right )}+\frac {5 \sqrt {-a b}\, \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-\frac {2 \sqrt {-a b}-a +b}{a +b}\right ) b}{4 a^{2} \left (a +b \right )^{2} d}+\frac {3 \sqrt {-a b}\, b^{2} \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-\frac {2 \sqrt {-a b}-a +b}{a +b}\right )}{4 a^{3} \left (a +b \right )^{2} d}-\frac {5 \sqrt {-a b}\, \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+\frac {a +2 \sqrt {-a b}-b}{a +b}\right ) b}{4 a^{2} \left (a +b \right )^{2} d}-\frac {3 \sqrt {-a b}\, b^{2} \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+\frac {a +2 \sqrt {-a b}-b}{a +b}\right )}{4 a^{3} \left (a +b \right )^{2} d}\) | \(439\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 976 vs.
\(2 (105) = 210\).
time = 0.68, size = 976, normalized size = 8.20 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \log \left ({\left (a + b\right )} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 2 \, {\left (a - b\right )} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a + b\right )}{4 \, {\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} d} + \frac {{\left (2 \, a b + b^{2}\right )} \log \left (2 \, {\left (a - b\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + {\left (a + b\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )} + a + b\right )}{4 \, {\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} d} + \frac {{\left (3 \, a^{2} b - 4 \, a b^{2} - 3 \, b^{3}\right )} \arctan \left (\frac {{\left (a + b\right )} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt {a b}}\right )}{8 \, {\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a b} d} - \frac {{\left (3 \, a^{2} b - 4 \, a b^{2} - 3 \, b^{3}\right )} \arctan \left (\frac {{\left (a + b\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt {a b}}\right )}{8 \, {\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a b} d} + \frac {2 \, a^{3} + 5 \, a^{2} b + 6 \, a b^{2} + 3 \, b^{3} + {\left (2 \, a^{3} + 7 \, a^{2} b + 3 \, b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 2 \, {\left (2 \, a^{3} + 2 \, a^{2} b + a b^{2} - 3 \, b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}}{4 \, {\left (a^{5} + 3 \, a^{4} b + 3 \, a^{3} b^{2} + a^{2} b^{3} - {\left (a^{5} + 3 \, a^{4} b + 3 \, a^{3} b^{2} + a^{2} b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (6 \, d x + 6 \, c\right )} - {\left (a^{5} - a^{4} b - 5 \, a^{3} b^{2} - 3 \, a^{2} b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + {\left (a^{5} - a^{4} b - 5 \, a^{3} b^{2} - 3 \, a^{2} b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}\right )} d} - \frac {2 \, a^{3} + 5 \, a^{2} b + 6 \, a b^{2} + 3 \, b^{3} + 2 \, {\left (2 \, a^{3} + 2 \, a^{2} b + a b^{2} - 3 \, b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + {\left (2 \, a^{3} + 7 \, a^{2} b + 3 \, b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )}}{4 \, {\left (a^{5} + 3 \, a^{4} b + 3 \, a^{3} b^{2} + a^{2} b^{3} + {\left (a^{5} - a^{4} b - 5 \, a^{3} b^{2} - 3 \, a^{2} b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - {\left (a^{5} - a^{4} b - 5 \, a^{3} b^{2} - 3 \, a^{2} b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )} - {\left (a^{5} + 3 \, a^{4} b + 3 \, a^{3} b^{2} + a^{2} b^{3}\right )} e^{\left (-6 \, d x - 6 \, c\right )}\right )} d} - \frac {2 \, a^{2} + 5 \, a b + 3 \, b^{2} + 2 \, {\left (2 \, a^{2} - 3 \, b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + {\left (2 \, a^{2} + 3 \, a b + 3 \, b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )}}{2 \, {\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2} + {\left (a^{4} - 2 \, a^{3} b - 3 \, a^{2} b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - {\left (a^{4} - 2 \, a^{3} b - 3 \, a^{2} b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )} - {\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-6 \, d x - 6 \, c\right )}\right )} d} + \frac {3 \, b \arctan \left (\frac {{\left (a + b\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt {a b}}\right )}{4 \, \sqrt {a b} a^{2} d} + \frac {\log \left (e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}{2 \, a^{2} d} - \frac {\log \left (e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}{2 \, a^{2} d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 1702 vs.
\(2 (105) = 210\).
time = 0.43, size = 3725, normalized size = 31.30 \begin {gather*} \text {Too large to display} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\coth ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\left (a + b \tanh ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{2}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 336 vs.
\(2 (105) = 210\).
time = 0.53, size = 336, normalized size = 2.82 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {{\left (5 \, a b^{2} + 3 \, b^{3}\right )} \arctan \left (\frac {a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt {a b}}\right )}{{\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a b}} - \frac {2 \, {\left (d x + c\right )}}{a^{2} + 2 \, a b + b^{2}} + \frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, a^{3} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 6 \, a^{2} b e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 5 \, a b^{2} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 3 \, b^{3} e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 4 \, a^{3} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + 4 \, a^{2} b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 4 \, a b^{2} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 6 \, b^{3} e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + 2 \, a^{3} + 6 \, a^{2} b + 7 \, a b^{2} + 3 \, b^{3}\right )}}{{\left (a^{4} + 2 \, a^{3} b + a^{2} b^{2}\right )} {\left (a e^{\left (6 \, d x + 6 \, c\right )} + b e^{\left (6 \, d x + 6 \, c\right )} + a e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} - 3 \, b e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} - a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + 3 \, b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - a - b\right )}}}{2 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\mathrm {coth}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^2}{{\left (b\,{\mathrm {tanh}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^2+a\right )}^2} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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